Empty Pockets: Estimating Ability to Pay for Family Planning • Russell A Green, University of California at Berkeley

The Impact of Provider-Defined Service Improvements for Family Planning in Turkey • Amy Tsui, Johns Hopkins University ; Ersin Topcuoglu, Management Sciences for Health, Turkey ; Pinar Senlet, U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID)

The "X" Factor: Birth-Spacers, an Under-Served Population: Demand and Responsiveness to Demand for Birth Spacing • Susan Eudy, Intrah/PRIME Project ; William H. Jansen, Intrah/PRIME Project ; Rich Mason, Intrah/PRIME Project ; Dianna Frick, Intrah/PRIME Project

Gender Relations and Contraceptive Use Dynamics: Longitudinal Evidence from Egypt • Fatma El-Zanaty, Egypt Demographic and Health Surveys ; Laila El-Zeini, American University in Cairo